Encyclopaedia on India

  Introduction South Delhi District is one of the nine administrative districts of the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi. It was officially carved out in January 1997, following the reorganization of Delhi into nine revenue districts. Before this division, Delhi functioned as a single district with its headquarters at Tis-Hazari. The creation of South Delhi District marked a significant step in decentralizing governance and improving administrative efficiency. The District Headquarters of South Delhi is located at M.B. Road, Saket a bustling locality known for its commercial hubs, residential colonies, and cultural landmarks. South Delhi holds immense historical, social, economic, and cultural significance. It is bordered by the states of Uttar Pradesh and Haryana, with Gurgaon and Faridabad districts lying to its south, and Gautam Budh Nagar to its southeast. East Delhi flanks it on the east, while New Delhi and South West Delhi districts lie to its north and west res...

  Introduction Tiruvallur District, nestled in the northeastern part of Tamil Nadu, came into existence on 1st January 1997 following the bifurcation of the erstwhile Chengalpattu District. The name "Tiruvallur" is derived from the Tamil phrase “Tiru evvull?”, meaning “Where shall I sleep?”, a reference to the sleeping posture of Lord Vishnu in the revered Veeraragava Temple. Over time, the district has been referred to by various names including Trivellore and Tiruvallur. Today, it stands as a vibrant blend of cultural heritage, administrative significance, and economic development. History of Tiruvallur District The Historical Roots of Tiruvallur trace back to ancient dynasties that ruled South India. The region was initially under the dominion of the Pallavas in the 7th century, followed by the Cholas, Vijayanagar Empire, and later the Nawabs of Arcot. In 1687, the defeat of the Golkonda rulers brought the area under the Mughal Empire. The district also witnessed th...

Introduction Araria District, nestled in the northeastern part of Bihar, is a vibrant administrative region carved out of the parent district of Purnia. Spanning an area of 2,830 square kilometers, Araria is bordered by Nepal to the north, Kishanganj to the east, and Supaul to the west. The district headquarters is located in Araria town, which serves as the central hub for governance and development. Strategically positioned, Araria shares a crucial international boundary with Nepal, with Jogbani marking the last point of the district before transitioning into Nepal’s Virat Nagar. This geographical proximity to Nepal adds to Araria’s cultural and economic significance. History of Araria District Araria’s Historical Roots are both rich and intriguing. The region finds mention in ancient texts such as the Mahabharata, particularly in the Sabha Parva and Vana Parva, which describe Bhima’s eastern conquests. These references hint at the antiquity and strategic importance of the are...

Introduction Akola district, nestled in the heart of Maharashtra’s Vidarbha region, is a vibrant blend of historical legacy, agricultural prowess, and cultural richness. Known as the “ Cotton City ,” Akola has played a pivotal role in shaping the agrarian and economic landscape of central India. The district’s roots trace back to the Berar Province, which was assigned to the British East India Company by the Nizam of Hyderabad under the Treaty of Assignment in 1853. Akola became the headquarters of West Berar, and in 1903, the region was permanently ceded to the Government of India. Over time, administrative reshuffling led to the formation of the present-day Akola district, incorporating parts of Washim and Amravati while transferring some areas to Buldhana. Akola is home to the renowned Mahabeej seed factory and Vidarbha’s only Agricultural University, making it a hub for agricultural innovation. The district also boasts several tourist attractions, including the majestic Narnala...

Introduction Nestled in the southern part of Chhattisgarh, Bastar District is a land of mystique, culture, and ecological richness. Once one of the largest districts in India, Bastar spanned over 39,114 sq km before being divided into smaller administrative units. Today, it covers approximately 8,755.79 sq km, with Jagdalpur as its district headquarters. Positioned on a plateau about 2,000 feet above sea level, Bastar is bordered by Kanker District to the north, Maharashtra to the west, Dantewada to the south, and Odisha to the east. This unique geographical location contributes to its diverse landscape and cultural vibrancy. History of Bastar District Bastar District History is deeply rooted in tribal traditions and royal legacies. The region was once a princely state founded in 1324 AD by Annam Dev of the Kakatiya dynasty. Jagdalpur served as the royal seat and remains the cultural and economic hub of the district. After India’s independence, Bastar joined the Indian Union in ...

Introduction Bhojpur District, located in the eastern Indian state of Bihar, is a region steeped in history, culture, and agricultural prosperity. With its administrative headquarters at Arrah (also spelled Ara), Bhojpur serves as a vital district in the state's governance and development framework. Covering an area of 2,474 square kilometers, the district is situated at an elevation of 192.989 meters above sea level. Geographically, it lies between 83°45′ to 84°45′ east longitudes and 25°10′ to 25°40′ north latitudes. Bhojpur is strategically bordered by Chhapara and Ballia districts of Uttar Pradesh to the north, Rohtas District to the south, Patna, Jehanabad, and Uarwal districts to the east, and Buxar District to the west. This location places Bhojpur at the crossroads of cultural and economic exchanges, making it a significant hub in Bihar’s landscape. History of Bhojpur District The Historical Narrative of Bhojpur is both rich and complex. Originally part of the larg...